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The Cotswold tradition

Walnut cabinet 65.1975
Walnut cabinet 65.1975
The furniture of Gimson and the Barnsleys is often described as the Cotswold tradition or style and has inspired designers and makers worldwide.

Features of the Cotswold tradition

Detail of bookcase 459.1963
Detail of bookcase 459.1963
Use of solid wood; veneers were used occasionally to make the best use of an unusual and decorative grain effect
 
Use of open construction: note the pattern of dovetails down the sides of a piece of furniture, the through tenons and pinned joints.
 
Simple but well-proportioned functional pieces
 
Careful choice of timber to enhance grain effects
 
Restrained decoration including:
  • Gouging
  • Chip carving  
  • Chamfering
  • Panelling with half-ovolo moulding including octagonal panels within squares or rectangles. The craftsmen used a specially-shaped small plane to create this moulding
  • Inlaid dark and light stringing. Layers of contrasting timber, usually holly and ebony, were glued together then cut by hand with a treadle saw for inlay work.
 
Furniture was not necessarily sanded perfectly smooth; oak and other similar timbers were usually left with a very slightly irregular surface from the plane and finished with beeswax.